Under what circumstances can a court reporter go off the record?

A court reporter can go off the record primarily at the request of the court or counsel. This reflects the professional practice and ethical responsibilities that govern a court reporter's duties. When the court or one of the attorneys involved in a case requests to go off the record, it is typically for specific reasons, such as discussing sensitive matters, legal strategies, or issues that should not be captured in the official record.

The ability to go off the record under these circumstances ensures that all parties can communicate freely without the immediate scrutiny of the official record, which is vital in maintaining the integrity of the legal process. It also aligns with the reporter's role in providing an accurate and impartial account of the proceedings.

In contrast, going off the record arbitrarily or based solely on personal feelings of discomfort, without a formal request from the court or counsel, does not align with professional standards. Therefore, the option emphasizing the request from the court or counsel accurately reflects the protocol that court reporters must follow.